Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Iconography of power Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Iconography of intensity - Case Study Example Old craftsmanship utilizes chain of importance of scale to support pictures of intensity. It tends to be characterized as explicit control with the spans of articles and space so as to pressure the most significant ones out of a piece. For example, in the Standard of Ur individuals of high societal position are fundamentally greater than their workers. The equivalent applies to Naram-Sin's delineation since it is greater than some other article in the sythesis. Significant figures are frequently portrayed in applied postures which add extraordinary importance to a fine art. In the Naram-Sin triumph stele, the lord remains over the entirety of his adherents to introduce his control over them. The leaders of the supporters are gone to Naram-Sin to show their regard. In the Standard of Ur, all rulers sit while their slaves stand. Sitting is a benefit as it focuses on individuals' high economic wellbeing contrasted with the individuals who stand near them. Account structure is a piece wh ich recounts to a story by putting objects in their connection to each other. For example, Warka container is a genuine case of an account structure; it shows the relations between individuals, divinities, creatures, water and plants. All items have similar extents; associations between them make the story which clarifies numerous insights concerning the way of life that made the jar. Another genuine case of story organization is the Battle of Till Tuba; this stone alleviation portrays a fight scene where all characters are delineated in real life. In contrast to hieratic structure, where relations between individuals are rendered.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tort Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Tort Law - Essay Example Stringer additionally has a body of evidence to make claims against McNulty as an auxiliary casualty. This is on the grounds that he was available in the prompt result of the mishap and had an immediate view of the mishap. Likewise, by goodness of Stringer Bell’s reaction to McNulty’s trouble call, following the choice in Frost v Chief Constable of South Yorkshire Police in which guarantees by saving cops were permitted, Stringer will turn into an essential casualty of the episode as a rescuer (Best and Barnes, 2011: p61). Be that as it may, McNulty can't make claims against the Baltimore District Council for joint risk in the mishap. This is on the grounds that, despite the fact that the development materials had been left out and about, they were not part of the street. He can't guarantee that the chamber was liable for evacuating the materials as they had a place with Barksdale Development ltd. To make a case, he should show that the board was careless in the arrange ment of a protected roadway (Best and Barnes, 2011: p63). What's more, the gathering is insusceptible from being sued with the exception of in extraordinary conditions, of which this isn't one of them as the materials had a place with Barksdale. At long last, Omar can sue Kima for financial misfortune because of careless error. This is on the grounds that Kima knew the reason for which Omar looked for the exhortation and Omar followed up on the counsel given to him to his monetary hindrance (Best and Barnes, 2011: p42). Notwithstanding, in light of the fact that Kima expected that he would look for guidance from another autonomous source as she had just disclosed to him that she was unable to do a full street check without setting off to her carport, there is a likelihood that the case might be denied. In the subsequent case, Lucy can't make any cases against the zoo for her occurrence with the monkey. This is on the grounds that the harm she experienced the monkey nibble had been cautioned by a sign that asked guests not to take care of the monkey without a zoo staff part. In

Considering Why Young People Begin Using Illicit Substances and How to Assignment

Taking into account Why Young People Begin Using Illicit Substances and How to Reduce Drug Taking Activity - Assignment Example There are two sorts of illegal substances, ordinarily known as delicate medications and hard medications. Delicate medications incorporate barbiturates, amphetamines and cannabis while heroin and cocaine are exceptionally addictive and are called hard medications (Keene 2002, p. 78). The delicate medications are not profoundly addictive while the hard medications are exceptionally addictive. Albeit all substances are destructive as they influence a person’s mental and physical wellbeing cocaine is especially perilous in truth it is deadly whenever taken in huge sums. Youth today is all around educated about the hurtful impacts of medications and despite the fact that they know about the potential threats of utilizing illegal medications that don't prevent them from testing. There are different reasons which pull the youngsters towards drugs; a few adolescents attempt medicates essentially to straighten something up. The experimentation which begins with delicate medications frequently drives the utilization of hard medications and thusly crimes (Pudney 2003). Studies show that cannabis is the most normally utilized medication in the United Kingdom with 42% of the clients being adolescents between the ages of 15 and 16 (Keene 2002, p. 76) while cocaine is the most usually utilized hard medication. Fatigue was refered to as a purpose behind consuming unlawful medications by youngsters having a place with working class families. In such cases, illegal medications were a methods for amusement and an approach to appreciate and investigate life from an alternate point. It added energy to their lives making it intriguing. A few adolescents ingest medications for pleasure and may stop once the oddity is finished yet this can possibly occur on the off chance that they are utilizing delicate medications. The craving to seem cool or be acknowledged as mainstream is the explanation which gets secondary school understudies snared to drugs. Medications can strongly affect a person’s mind and thinking.â

Friday, August 21, 2020

A Centenarian is Probably Not a Centurion

A Centenarian is Probably Not a Centurion A Centenarian is Probably Not a Centurion A Centenarian is Probably Not a Centurion By Maeve Maddox A peruser was surprised when a TV commentator abused the word centurion: Maybe one of your segments could cover the implications of â€Å"centurion† and â€Å"centenarian.† An anchorperson on KTTC-TV, Rochester, Minn., simply reported â€Å"There is another centurion in Clear Lake, Iowa.† (This â€Å"new centurion† is a lady commending her 100th birthday celebration. A centenarian centurion?) I was delighted, however expected that the anchor’s blunder was one of a kind and that I wouldn’t have the option to discover enough material to compose a post on this abuse. My supposition that was that any English speaker who has perused a book or viewed a film set in old Roman occasions, or who has a shallow colleague with the New Testament knows the authentic importance of centurion. I wasn't right. The utilization of centurion in the spot of centenarian is far reaching in conversations of life span on the Web. Here are only three models: In this article we take exercises from the centurion networks of the world to increase inestimable understanding into how we also can live the longest. In Okinawa, where the future is the most noteworthy on earth, 803 of 920 centurions who were alive as of September 2011 were ladies. Daisy McFadden, a long-lasting occupant of New York, will commend her 100th birthday celebration this November. Still dynamic, she trusts her dietary patterns have extraordinarily added to her life span, as do most centurions. I found an article in a Canadian production in which the author recognizes that centenarian is the word generally used to depict an individual who has arrived at the age of one hundred, however assumes that centurion is a superior word to portray a centenarian who stays healthy: There are in excess of 4,600 Canadians now 100 or more established. Assessments are that the United States may have a million people 100 or more established by 2050. In the event that those assessments are exact, a long time from now, a considerable lot of those Boomers you see each day will be the new centurions, which strikes me as a superior method to depict centenarians. Similarly as 60 is the new 50 today, 100 will be the new 90! Note: Joseph Wambaugh titled one of his books The New Centurions. All things considered about the lives of Los Angeles police officers, I don’t get the association. Neither did Wambaugh’s British distributers, obviously. In the UK, the book was distributed as Precinct 45: Los Angeles Police. Centurion and centenarian are among a few English words got from the Latin word for one hundred: centum. In the antiquated Roman armed force, a centurion was the official responsible for a century, a unit initially contained 100 men. With regards to cricket, centurion alludes to a player who has scored 100 runs (a century): Surrey adolescent Dominic Sibley becomes most youthful twofold centurion in County Championship history Dominic Sibley traded textbooks for record books by turning into the most youthful batsman in County Championship history to score a twofold century. This is a substantial expansion of significance in an advanced setting. Utilizing centurion to supplant centenarian is pointless. Centenarian as of now exists with the significance â€Å"a individual who has arrived at the age of one hundred.† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Misused Words class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Possessive of Proper Names Ending in S34 Writing Tips That Will Make You a Better WriterOne Scissor?

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Latent Content as the Hidden Meaning of Your Dreams

Latent Content as the Hidden Meaning of Your Dreams Sleep and Dreaming Print Latent Content as the Hidden Meaning of Your Dreams By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on February 09, 2020 Tara Moore / Taxi / Getty Images More in Psychology Sleep and Dreaming Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Emotions Have you ever had a really strange dream and thought there must be some sort of hidden message behind it? Dream interpretation is based on the idea that the events of your dreams serve to disguise the real meaning of your dreams or the latent content. The latent content  refers to the symbolic meaning of a dream that lies behind the literal content of the dream. The hidden meaning of dreams played an important role in Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic theory. He also believed that bringing the hidden meaning of a dream into conscious awareness could relieve psychological distress. Types of Dream Content According to Freud, the latent content of a dream is the hidden psychological meaning of the dream. This content appears in disguise symbolically and contains things that are hidden from conscious awareness, often because it may be upsetting or traumatic. One of the goals of psychoanalysis was to analyze these symbols in order to understand unconscious wishes and needs. By bringing this information into conscious awareness, people could then find ways to cope with it. Freud believed that the content of dreams is related to wish fulfillment and suggested that dreams have two types of content: manifest content and latent content. The manifest content is the actual literal subject matter of the dream while the latent content is the underlying meaning of these symbols. To Freud and other psychoanalysts, the latent content of a dream mattered much more than the literal, manifest content. Freud believed that the mind was like an iceberg. Only a very small part of the iceberg is visible above the waterâ€"this visible part represents the conscious mind. Unseen under the surface of the water lies the enormous bulk of the iceberg, which represents the unconscious mind. Dreams, therefore, are one way of glimpsing what is hidden from awareness in the unconscious mind. For example, imagine that you have a dream that you are naked in public. The actual storyline of the dream is the manifest content, but Freud would suggest that there is more to the dream than its literal meaning. He might interpret the dream to mean that you fear exposure, that you feel insecure, or that you fear other people will notice your shortcomings. This hidden meaning represents the latent content of the dream. Dream interpretation has grown in popularity since Freuds time. While many popular theories of dreaming suggest that our dreams are largely a reflection of the hopes, fears, and experiences of our waking lives, dream interpreters continue to suggest that the latent content of dreams often holds symbolic meaning. 10 Interesting Facts About Dreams Understanding the Hidden Meaning of Dreams Much of Freud’s psychoanalytic theory centered on helping people bring these hidden, unconscious thoughts and feelings into awareness. Freud believed that the latent content of a dream was suppressed and hidden by the subconscious mind to protect the person from thoughts and feelings that were hard to cope with. While the mind hides these feelings in the unconscious and subconscious mind, such thoughts, fears, and desires still have a way of influencing conscious thoughts and behaviors. Freud believed that the contents of the unconscious could lead to problems and dysfunction. By uncovering the hidden meaning of dreams, Freud believed that people could better understand their problems and resolve the issues that create difficulties in their lives. In Freuds psychoanalytic interpretation, dreams center on wish fulfillment. People dream about the things that they secretly wish and desire. Many of these urges might be inappropriate or shocking, so the mind disguises the hidden meaning in the manifest content of the dream. By bringing the symbolic meaning to light, Freud believed that people could find relief from a variety of psychological afflictions. How the Mind Censors Latent Content Freud described a number of different defense mechanisms that the mind uses to censor the latent content of a dream, including displacement, projection, symbolization, condensation, and rationalization. Displacement Displacement involves replacing one thing with something else. In a dream, you might find yourself irrationally upset with a relatively trivial or seemingly harmless object or person. Freud would suggest that this object is simply a stand-in for the thing that is truly bothering you. Projection This defense mechanism involves placing your unacceptable feelings on someone else. For example, you might dream that someone in your life dislikes you, but in reality, you dislike them. This type of distortion reduces your anxiety by allowing you to express the feeling, but in a way that your ego does not recognize. Symbolization The symbolization process involves acting out the repressed urge in a symbolic act. Freud might interpret dreaming about smoking a cigarette or inserting a key into a cars ignition as having a sexual meaning. Condensation Condensation involves minimizing the representation of your hidden urges during the dream. Multiple dream elements might be combined into one single image that serves to disguise the real meaning. Rationalization The process of rationalization involves taking all of the many symbols, objects, events, and people that appear in a dream and transforming them into a coherent and understandable dream. A Word From Verywell Not everyone agrees that dreams have a hidden meaning, but the theory of dream interpretation remains popular. Analyzing the latent content of your dreams may be one way to gain insight into things that might be bothering you. 9 Common Dreams and What They Supposedly Mean

Friday, June 26, 2020

Annotated Bibliography on End of Life Issues - 550 Words

Annotated Bibliography on End of Life Issues (Annotated Bibliography Sample) Content: End of Life IssuesNameInstitutionProfessorCourseDateAnnotated Bibliography on End of Life IssuesQualls, S. H., Kasl-Godley, J. E. (2011).End-of-life issues, grief, and bereavement: What clinicians need to know. Hoboken, N.J: John Wiley Sons.Qualls and Kasl-Godley have been able to bring out a notable team of contributors from international in order to produce a clear structure of framework for mental health professionals in developing the competencies needed. They discuss the end of life issues that are critical and life limiting to patients and in order to meet such needs its difficult and challenging.Youngner, S. J., Kimsma, G. K. (2011).Physician-assisted death in perspective: Assessing the Dutch experience. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.This book provides a comprehensive report and analysis of the euthanasia experiences of the Dutch over the last three decades. Leading Dutch clinicians and the scholars have participated in the writing of this book. Phys icians thus participate in the assisted death of their patients and thus this book explains and gives real examples that took place.Werth, J. L., Blevins, D. (2006).Psychosocial issues near the end of life: A resource for professional care providers. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.This book examines how policy and practice can be informed by social science in the life endingdebate issue. Ethical and moral concerns are not considered in this book since they are not part of science but others are up for scientific study, like the question on whether or not untreated pain leads to the requests for assisted suicide.Pizzo, P. A. (2015). The Doctor: for life and at the end of life.Annals of internal medicine,162(3), 228-229.This article provides a discussion on the death approach changes that are needed in patients who are approaching their death. Pizzo insists to doctors that they should participate and stay put and not to abandon their patients during this critical time in the palliative or hospice care programs. The topics discussed in this article include the end of life care, terminally ill and many more.Nelson-Becker, H., Ai, A. L., Hopp, F. P., McCormick, T. R., Schlueter, J. O., Camp, J. K. (2015). Spirituality and religion in end-of-life care ethics: the challenge of interfaith and cross-generational matters.British Journal of Social Work,45(1), 104-119.This article discusses and provides real life social work cases in the medical clinic that draw spirituality and religion with the health care professional and the terminally ill patients. It promotes aging of the ill patients instead of taking part in the assisted suicide and involving the doctors or physicians. Thus religion and spirituality can be used appropriately as a coping mechanism for such issues.Gomez, J. H. (2006).A will to live: Clear answers on end of life issues. Irving, Tex: Basilica Press.This book by Archbishop Gomez provides an insight on how to survive and live with the illness despite the pain and suffering one can make it and survive. It thus discourages and doesnt advocate for euthanasia. It considers it a murder, it explains the real culture of life what it means and the type of medical practices that are morally wrong.Jackson, E., Keown, J. (2012).Debating euthanasia. Oxford, U.K: Hart.In this book Jackson and Keown argue that it is important to ensure that everyone receives a good health and thus in case of pain and suffering it should be made sure that ill suffering patients if they request should be assisted in their suicide as it is their right.Evers, M. M., Purohit, D., Perl, D., Khan, K., Marin, D. B. (2014). Palliative and aggressive end-of-life care for patients with dementia.This article provides a study in the end of life issues where by it measures the palliative and aggressive treatment frequency among patients with or without dementia in their last five months of life. It also determines whether or not the treatment pattern s have changed over time with the increased reported cases in the medical field.Bossaert, L., Perkins, G. D., Askitopoulou, H., Raffay, V. I., Greif, R., Haywood, K. L., ... Xanthos, T. T. (2015). European resuscitation council guidelines for resuscitation 2015 section 11 the ethics of resuscitation and end-of-life decisions.Resuscitation,95, 301-10.This article provides to the readers a well and explained change over the past years in the medical field from the traditional medical-centered approach to the now modern approach of patient-centered, where by the patient is in full control of their health decisions and physicians assist them when needed appropriately.Frank, A. W. (2015). Asking the right question about pain: narrative and phronesis.British Journal of Pain,9(1), 209-225.Frank discusses and provides for his readers the answers to the most asked question on the end of life issue. Some of the questions that he addresses are how physicians can assist to reduce pain in patie nts either those with disability, aging, or illness? He uses a clinical, personal and scholarly ideal of thinking in which he answers these questions.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Essay about Gender Inequality in the Adult Industry

Gender Inequality in the Adult Industry As the sex symbol Marilyn Monroe once said; â€Å"Sex is a part of nature. I just go along with nature.† The word sex itself is most definitely a catalyst; once you mention anything and everything involving sex, it tends to get people riled up about the issue. Sex is a very complex labyrinth according to certain religious standards; it is something that should be guarded until marriage and should only be done to procreate not so much for the pleasure. Those in the pornography industry face harsh comments of being judged because they do loveless sex for money. On top of that, they are faced with unequal treatment within the business all due to details that distinguish them from what makes him man and†¦show more content†¦For example, according to research done by AVN when men and women are in the adult industry, they tend to be hired based off â€Å"talent.† This essentially means that they have the whole package as far as what the company is looking for to display and sell. The only catch is not everybody makes the cut for â€Å"talent† making them understudied amongst their peers. Another outside factor on why they don’t disclose who makes more is because the adult industry is dominantly run by men. In the article [A]nything That Forces Forces Itself Into My Vagina Is By Definition Raping Me, did a demographic study on 24 individuals in the adult industry. What the results have shown is that although out of the 24 participants, 19 being women, they collectively as a group have only put out an average 7.6 scenes per month. In comparison to the men, the remaining 5 left in the group, together they have collectively put out an average of 15.5 scenes per month. Seeing that there were fewer men in the group, they still managed to beat the women with double the amount of scenes they’ve completed. Also, if you wanted to get even more specific on who’s been in the business long er, the men once again beat out the women with more than half by having an average of 6 years performing with women having an average of 3 years. Because the menShow MoreRelatedMasculinity Essay1693 Words   |  7 Pagesonly in the country and between the countries, but between the sexes. Women and men are dissimilarly situated culturally and economically in the society with low access to the materials and cultural sources (Connell 4). When we observe the basis of gender, we always read and think about women. This is because it was the women scholars together with policymakers who first conducted the bringing state of either being a man or a woman into our attention, and through the concealed and statistical invisibilityRead MoreGender Inequality Within The World1088 Words   |  5 PagesToday most children in the United States attend classes where gender equality exists. Students have classes in which both boys and girls are treated equally and are friends with one another and that is all that they have ever known. However, this is not always the case in every country. As of 2015, 53% of the children who are not attending school throughout the world are female (11 Facts About...). Gender inequality is an important issue that needs to be focused on and fixed throughout the worldRead MoreThe Poverty Of Older Women1304 Words   |  6 Pagespoorest of all older unattached women in Canada and the group that should be the focus of public concern. In this paper I will discuss the key factors contributing to the poverty of older women in Canada, which are marital status, gender inequalities in the family, inequalities in the labour market, low rates of alimony support, and problems with the retirement income system. Marital Status And Economic Well-Being Older divorced and separated women have the highest poverty rates among all older unmarriedRead MoreA Brief Note On Niger And Gender Inequality1554 Words   |  7 PagesThanisha Germain AAD 105 D001 Professor Lekan May 29th 2016 Niger and Gender Inequality Gender inequality  refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. It arises from differences in socially constructed gender roles  as well as biologically through chromosomes, brain structure, and hormonal differences (Gendered Lives, 2005). (1)  Niger is currently ranked at 187 in the  United Nation Human Development Index. Niger has a total land area  of 490,000 squareRead MoreThe Poverty Of Older Women1415 Words   |  6 Pagespoorest of all older unattached women in Canada and the group that should be the focus of public concern. In this paper I will discuss the key factors contributing to the poverty of older women in Canada, which are marital status, gender inequalities in the family, inequalities in the labour market, low rates of alimony support, and problems with the retirement income system. Marital Status And Economic Well-Being According to McDonald Robb (2004), older divorced and separated women have the highestRead MoreFunctionalists on Age Inequality Essay745 Words   |  3 PagesOutline and assess the functionalists’ theory of social inequalities The Functionalist theory believes that Social stratification, including age inequality, is necessary for the functioning of a healthy society. Their perspective of social inequality is the belief that inequality is not only inevitable but also necessary for the smooth functioning of society’. Functionalists believe that Age has become more important in modern society; age provides the function of social integration leading toRead MoreThe Economic Status Of Older Women1326 Words   |  6 Pagespoorest of all older unattached women in Canada and the group that should be the focus of public concern. In this paper I will discuss the key factors contributing to the poverty of older women in Canada which are marital status, gender inequalities in the family, inequalities in the labour market, low rates of alimony support, and problems with the retirement income system. Marital Status And Economic Well-Being According to McDonald Robb (2004), older divorced and separated women have the highestRead MoreThe Work Of Maria Del Mar Alonso Almeida1390 Words   |  6 PagesThere are 3,418,059,380 women in the world (Geohive.com, 2015) and yet, women, in 2010, earned a staggering 19% lesser in wages across the world (Economist, 2011). Such wage differentials have been a cause of gender inequality and thereby segregation in the workforce across the globe. The staggering numbers of economic contributions of women compared to men has however, highlighted that there are fewer women to men ratios in the workforce due to the where we live, maternal implications (pregnancies)Read MoreIs Radio Be A Catalyst For Social Change?950 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout history we have been assigned Gender stereotypes by society, especially since the 1940s when the male was seen as the breadwinner, the one who would work, also portrayed by the media as active, decisive, courageous, intelligent and resourceful, whilst the female would take on the housewife mentality which involved keeping up appearances essentially whilst looking after the family, who the media would most often depict as weak, ineffectual, victimised, supportive, laughable or ‘simplyRead MoreDiscrimination Still a Big Problem in the American Economy1512 Words   |  7 Pagesthings, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. Despite the much advancement in workplace law, America still falls short in achieving an equal playing field across all categories. The economy of America continues to suffer today from the inequalities that exist from discrimination. Becker describes, â€Å"discrimination in the market place by any group reduces their own real incomes as well as those of the minority†. (127) Discrimination affects our economy both directly and indirectly. New

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Problem Of Child Abuse - 1945 Words

Samantha is a fourteen year old girl that is pregnant in High School. The teen didn’t realize she was pregnant with twins. Samantha’s body was too weak to carry both, so she lost one of them. Burying one of her babies at such an early age was devastating, so she gave the other baby up for adoption. Samantha was faced with several issues at the same time. Her parents were also on drugs, which didn’t help with being pregnant as a teenager. This was a lot for Samantha to deal with. While her mom was on drugs, she became pregnant with twins and Samantha had to care for them. Samantha had completing the 11th grade and during the summer before her senior year of High School, she realized she was pregnant again. This time Samantha was†¦show more content†¦The reason for this assignment on teen pregnancy is to convince the readers that teen pregnancies exist and is an issue. If there are to be any positive outcomes from this, it will take a lot of eff ort from the teens, parents, State and citizens. There are pregnancy prevention classes and sex education courses that should produce positive results. I am an inexperienced writer, so I’ve included a list of sources that will form my credibility concerning teenage pregnancy. The references that I will be using are Higgins (2012), Witt (2014) and Finer and Zolna (2014), they are knowledgeable on teen pregnancy and have the credentials to help me establish my credibility. Teen pregnancy is an issue in the U. S. It is thought of as a widespread issue, which creates a problem and involves the teen mom and her parents as well. The parents’ participation is vital. It’s essential for them to remain involved and participate in the sex preventive measures of their child or children. With this involvement, a smaller quantity of teenagers would probably not be sexually active. Sexual advertisement is everywhere teens go. It is not a hidden fact that the number of teens who are sexually active is constantly increasing. Schools are trying to find ways to fight teenage pregnancy by implementing sex education courses earlier and by focusing on government funded programs. In terms of both the social and economic health of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Improving The Data Warehouse Technology Essay - 2062 Words

There is currently a very strong need for a defined and standardized process to request work related to the data warehouse. Not only does the work requests need to be standardized the development methodology needs to be defined with an agile approach fitting best with the direction and culture of the company. By clearly defining steps to both of these things the efficiency of the team will be greatly improved. They should be able to complete more projects as well as improve the quality of the products they are producing. With less mistakes and errors and more work being completed the return on investment for the data warehouse technology will be greatly increased. These changes could also drive a change in the culture of the company to become more data driven. If there was confidence in the data warehouse and the reporting coming from it as well as trust between the business departments and the data team this could drive improvement across the company. Discovering opportunities for improvement using data is the currently unrealized goal of the data warehouse. All improvements and changes and improvements outlines in this document have that goal in mind. 2 BUSINESS NEED AND CURRENT SITUATION There is currently a business need for a more formal software and systems development methodology for the data team. A standard process needs to be created and adhered to for the full development cycle starting with the submittal of an idea to the promotion process of aShow MoreRelatedCustomer Experience At The Local Branches952 Words   |  4 Pagesquestionnaire at the local branches. After collecting data from the customer survey management and the IT department will apply the customer feedback in their process to enhance the company database. By configuring their database into a crossbreed of centralized and decentralized processing and improves the banking experience. Allowing customer’s the ability to bank at any of the 11 local branches; monitoring transaction and central processing the customers’ data while updating the database. All cash, checksRead MoreRadio Frequency Identification Technology And Information Sharing Platform For Storage1542 Words   |  7 PagesRadio Frequency Identification Technology and Information Sharing Platform Enhancing Storage Efficiency in Modern Logistics Warehouse Management Modern logistics is more intelligent and integrative than traditional logistics, there are various techniques in the field of logistics such as RFID Technology (Radio Frequency Identification), ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) and RF WMS (Radio Frequency Warehouse Management System). These techniques put forward 20 years ago, but it seems to be unrealisticRead MoreRadio Frequency Identification in Warehouse Management1275 Words   |  5 PagesRadio frequency identification in warehouse management Introduction Radio Frequency identification involves a small electronic device that has a small chip and antenna. 2,000 bytes of data can be carried by this chip. RFID devices give an object or product its unique identifier, just in the same way that bar codes and magnetic strips which are placed behind credit, ATM or debit cards. The data stored on the chip is only accessible when on scans the device and then the information is captured onRead MoreData Ware House Technology Essays814 Words   |  4 PagesBashkor Biswas TU Data Ware House Data is the raw materials of any information system. With the revolution of Information Technology we are improving our decision making process more quick and smart. Data warehouse technology is the process of collection, sorting, structural formation, analysis, storing and presentation of data. So we say that data warehouse is the technology is overall data management system in the organization. In today’s business world we are facing huge competitionRead MoreRfid ( Radio Frequency Identification )1256 Words   |  6 Pagesfrequency identification) is a technology that was originally developed for use in transponders in aircrafts during the Second World War. RFID is an information and sensor technology that can be attached or inserted into objects to collect data through reader devices and tags. It uses wireless radio waves to transmit and uses devices such as RFID readers, RFID tags, and middleware. The RFID system consists of three components 1. The transponder, which is a small electronic data carrying tag that is attachedRead MoreWarehouse Management Systems : AI And Cloud-Based Within WMS1255 Words   |  6 PagesProfessor: Todd Taylor AI and Cloud-based within WMS Without technology supporting during the past times, companies manage their warehouse and distribution centers only by the working labors, which was not efficient and effective approach. For instance, workers can only work a limited hours a day that will cause the delay of information transformation. In order to manage the warehouse more efficiently and effectively, people create the Warehouse Management System (WMS) that I believe it could only doRead MoreInformation Management And The Retail Industry888 Words   |  4 Pageschanging and evolving. The more successful companies within the industry understand the need to use technology to their advantage. Information management is the process by which different types of data is collected, categorized, and stored (Turban, Volonino, Wood, Sipior, 2013, p. 32). A review of the collected data is done to ascertain the value of the contents and reports are generated based on that data (Turban, Volonino, Wood, Sipior). The Importance of Information Management in Retail TheRead MoreDefinitions Of The Data Warehouse1607 Words   |  7 Pages1 Defining the Data Warehouse The definition of a data warehouse can be found in many textbooks, articles, and on-line information sources. In general, the definitions describe a database with the following attributes: †¢ A data warehouse typically holds very large volumes of data. †¢ The data for the data warehouse is collected regularly from multiple information systems within the business. †¢ The data warehouse is a comprehensive source of data generated by the business, covering long periodsRead MoreData Analysis And Data Mining802 Words   |  4 Pagesamounts of data being generated each year make getting useful information from that data more and more critical. The information frequently is stored in a data warehouse, a repository of data gathered from various sources, including corporate databases, summarized information from internal systems, and data from external sources. Analysis of the data includes simple query and reporting, statistical analysis, more complex multidimensional analysis, and data mining. Data analysis and data mining areRead MoreRole of Technology in Retail Essay711 Words   |  3 Pageso How has technology changed the role of retail managers? o How has the technology improved retail management, not just how technology has improved? Provide specific examples. o What, if any, are the downsides to the technology that may present challenges to the retail manager? Effectiveness of Technology Consumers have many choices when deciding where to purchase their goods. While retailer managers are deciding how to win the consumer’s business and increase revenue, they are also constantly

History 1301 Free Essays

Wooster U. S. HISTORY 1301 – Triad E Review Guide: Exam Two Fall 2011 As stated in the syllabus, your second History exam, covering the second section of the course, will be on October 28. We will write a custom essay sample on History 1301 or any similar topic only for you Order Now This will be a closed-book test; no books, notes, or electronic devices are to be used during the exam. Blue books will be provided for you to write your answers in; all you’ll need to bring is a couple of pens or pencils to write with. Leave backpacks, books, etc. , either at the front of the room or along the aisles when you come in, being careful to take personal valuables with you to your seat. As there is not a class before us, we will open the room at 9:45 for those of you wanting a little extra time. Students will not be permitted into the room after 10:10. Readings terms – On parts I and II of the exam, you will be responsible for the following terms, names, etc. , from the assigned readings: Lewis and Clark Expedition Black Hawk War Trails of Tears Benjamin Franklin Bache Hinton Rowan Helper Thomas Larkin Nathan Appleton â€Å"war hawks† Denmark Vesey Juan Seguin Tecumseh The Impending Crisis Juan Bautista Alvarado Alexis de Tocqueville David Walker Robert Fulton Prophet’s Town George Fitzhugh Sarah Bagley Part I: Chronologies (20 pts. ) Six of the following topics will appear on the exam. Each topic will then have three persons, events, or trends listed under it. You will then need to place the persons, events, or trends in their proper chronological order. The majority of the subjects for the chronologies will come from the lectures; a few will come from the list of readings terms above. You will be asked to answer four of the six chronology topics. Ratification of the Constitution Political party developments and changes Relations with England â€Å"Assertive diplomacy† following the War of 1812 Bank â€Å"war† Changing systems of production Territorial expansion Relations with Indians War of 1812 â€Å"generations† of slave experiences Nullification Part II: Matching (30 pts. ) There will be ten matching questions, each worth three points. On these, you will need to give the letter which best describes or corresponds with the numbered person or event in question. Six of these will come from the lectures, and four from the list of readings terms above. Part III: In-class essay (50 pts. ) The class will vote to delete one of the following questions. Two of the remaining four questions will appear on the exam. You will be required to answer one of those two. The questions are not designed to be mutually 1 Wooster Fall 2011 exclusive; that is, information used in answering one question might also be used in answering another. Also please remember that you need to include specific evidence and examples, and that you need to use appropriate academic discourse in writing for your audience. As such, remember to: ? be specific and thorough; ? rovide as many examples as you can; ? EXPLAIN the evidence; many of you lost valuable points by not explaining things, and by not telling the reader why they were so important (ask yourself, â€Å"so what? †) ? provide some sort of context; ? use paragraphs (which will help you structure your essay); ? use topic sentences (to help introduce what you will say in that paragraph); ? write at least a brief conclusion. We do not want to trick you. If you have questions, please feel free to ask them in class, to drop by during my office hours, or to ask your seminar leader. . Discuss the constitutional convention at Philadelphia and the process by which the constitution was ratified, making sure to explain the perspectives of Federalists as well as anti-Federalists. Why was James Madison so frustrated with the Confederation? Why was Patrick Henry so fearful of the proposed constitution? How did they attempt to counter the other’s arguments? Use the lectures, the essay on Madison and Henry, and the textbook to write a complete answer. 2. Discuss the views of Alexander Hamilton on the federal government. What things did he believe the government needed to do in order for the nation to succeed? Why? How did he justify his views, in light of the limitations imposed upon the federal government by the constitution? Why did Democratic-Republicans like Benjamin Franklin Bache oppose Hamilton’s efforts? Explain, using the lectures, the essay on Hamilton and Bache, and the Created Equal textbook to write a complete answer. 3. Discuss slavery in the antebellum United States, from an institutional as well as the slaves’ perspective. Make sure and explain both of these perspectives, as well as the criticisms of Hinton Rowan Helper. Use the lectures, the essay on Hinton Rowan Helper and George Fitzhugh, and the Created Equal textbook to write a complete answer. 4. Voter turnout increased from 27% in 1824 (the disputed election between Jackson, Clay, Adams, and Crawford) to 80% in 1840 (Harrison’s triumph). What issues, personalities, political parties, and campaign techniques explain this dramatic change in voter behavior? Use the lectures and the Created Equal textbook to write a complete answer. . Discuss the territorial expansion of the United States during the first half of the nineteenth century, making sure to discuss the Louisiana Purchase, the Transcontinental Treaty, the annexation of Texas, and the acquisition of California and the Southwest from Mexico. How did Americans explain and justify this expansion? How were Tejanos and Californios treated during this process? Explain, making sure to use t he lectures, the essay on Thomas Larkin and Juan Bautista Alvarado, and the Created Equal textbook to write a complete answer. 2 How to cite History 1301, Papers

Lyndon B. Johnson and Equal Rights Amendment free essay sample

Lyndon B. Johnson and Equal Rights Amendment BY love13 Danielle Kiser May 5, 2010 History since 1877 Final Who initiated and led the African-American struggle for civil rights? What role did the federal government play? What were the goals of the civil rights movement? Where did it succeed, and in what ways did it fall short? The African-American struggle for civil rights began long before the Civil Rights movement of the 1960s and before the Emancipation Proclamation for that matter. The most recent struggle endured by African-Americans was the Civil Rights movements of the 1960s that was fgured headed by Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King along with other figures pivotal to the common goals of equal rights for African- Americans. The goals of the Civil Rights movement included civil rights and equal treatment of African-Americans along with the right to vote for those individuals. The federal government positively and negatively affected the Civil Rights Movement as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Lyndon B. Johnson and Equal Rights Amendment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although the Civil Rights is seen as a success there are still many ways in which it failed. The Civil Rights movement to some was set up by Rosa Parks as she made her brave sit in on that bus in Alabama that day after coming from work. Using her networking skills from the NAACP she contacted Dr. King and began the Montgomery bus boycott. This was an imperative part of the movement because it financially affected the public transportation in Montgomery and ultimately led to African- Americans uniting for transportation reason to keep it going. Another fgure essential to the Civil Rights movement was Malcolm X and Huey P. Newton who established more radical groups for the common goal. The Black Panther Party and the Nation of Islam were groups who took a more drastic approach toward achieving civil rights. Known as violent both groups actually had strict rules against unprovoked violence. The federal government often intervened in the internal affairs of these groups spying on them and causing riots forcing them to retaliate. The federal government also implemented programs and laws to assist the African-American cause of equality as President Lyndon B. Johnson passed the Equal Rights Amendment in 1972 which effectively gave African- Americans equal rights as all other Americans. The government played both good and bad roles in the struggle of African-Americans because they were the initial problem dating back to the founding fathers who said that, all men were created equal but there was a 3/5 compromise in the U. S. Constitution stating that African-

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Significance of Physical Performance Tests †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Significance of Physical Performance Tests. Answer: Introduction: Pain in the lower back is such a discomfort that is situated under the costal boundary and over the inferior gluteal folds, such pain occurs with or without the leg pain. It is such a pain that happen posterior in the area among the margin of lower rib and the proximal thighs. The pain in the lower back is categorised into three subtypes that are the acute, sub acute and the chronic pain in the lower back (Ikwugwalu, 2016). Such subdivision of the pain is based on the pain duration. Lower back pain in it includes history of complain and trauma of the pain with diffuse, groin, leg pain and nonspecific hip radiation. The pain in the lower back that is continuous for the longer period of more than three months is considered as the chronic pain management. Around 80% of the costs related to the health care are accredited tounceasing LBP (Alemo Sayadipour, 2008). The main source related to the pain is intervertebral disc. Treatment of the pains needs the multifactorial approach, for the reason that pain is very multifarious. The treatment of the pain includes the long course of the antibiotics among the certain population (Pfingsten, Lueder, Luedtke, Petzke Hildebrandt, 2014). The pain that is observed in Sue was the result of ageing and is being experienced from the last one month only. The beginning of distracted low back pain involves a variety of factors, and socio-psychological factor are also considered as a significant cause, beside physiological and structural abnormalities in the lower back. The spinal segment L3-L4 is located in the centre of the lumbar spine; act significantly to support the weight. The muscles, nerves and other delicate tissues in an agreat way assist the processes such as the foot motion and knee extension. The condition of the back pain is Sue was the result of nerve compression which includes the symptoms of numbness, tingling, and weakness. The significance of the pain is as a result of the degenerative changes in the spine (Sasaki, 2013). The pain experience by Sue is mild and includes certain therapies such as interferential therapy and hot packs to reduce the pain as the pain is a pain is as a result of narrowing intreverterbral foramen a usual traction of the inferior spin with receiving the pain (Sasaki, 2013). The pain in the lower L3-L4 mainly is due to the reason of disc becoming herniated which results into an unwanted contact between the nerve and the disc which in turn causes the pain. The source of the pain in the lower back is as a re sult of the surrounding ligaments and muscles that are irritated and inflamed as a result of ageing (Goodman, Stehr Agarwal, 2011). The other significance of the pain is due to the enlargement of the facets point which narrows the open spaces of the spine and hence causes the compression of the spinal nerves and in case of the Sue, the disc is degenerated naturally due to age factor which changed the disc motion and thus resulted in the stiffness (Eguchi, Ohtori, Toyone Ozawa, 2011). References Alemo, S., Sayadipour, A. (2008). Chronic Mechanical Lower Back Pain management.Regional Anesthesia And Pain Medicine,33(Sup 1), e194. Eguchi, Y., Ohtori, S., Toyone, T., Ozawa, T. (2011). Surgical Experience in Cases of L5 and S1 Symptoms Caused by Upper Lumbar Spinal Stenosis of L2L3 and L3L4.Journal Of Spine,01(01). Goodman, B., Stehr, S., Agarwal, P. (2011). Inadvertent bilateral L3/L4 zygapophyseal joint injection during a right L3/L4 interlaminar epidural steroid injection.The Spine Journal,11(11), 1078. Ikwugwalu, A. (2016). Low back pain: Multidisciplinary approach in low back pain assessment.Journal Of Pain Relief,05(05). Pfingsten, M., Lueder, S., Luedtke, K., Petzke, F., Hildebrandt, J. (2014). Significance of Physical Performance Tests for Patients with Low Back Pain.Pain Medicine,15(7), 1211-1221. Sasaki, M. (2013). Groin Pain Caused by L3 and L4 Radiculopathy.Journal Of Spine,03(03).

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How to Write a Critique Essay Sample

How to Write a Critique Essay SampleThere are many resources available online to help you write a critique essay sample. This could be a hard assignment for some students. They may even skip the process and just do it on their own. The bad news is that your final grade depends entirely on how well you write the paper.Writing a critique essay sample takes time and practice. You need to be creative and your wording needs to be precise. Here are some tips to help you start off on the right foot.The first thing you should do is to write a brief description of the essay topic. The best way to do this is to read the essay and find the main ideas. Now try writing out these ideas.Next, list the main ideas you have covered in the essay. It is important to keep track of all of your points in the essay. Keep writing them down in a workbook. If you don't do this, you will forget about them and the essay will feel disjointed.When you are writing the critique sample, your focus should be more on t he details than the substance. Find a few sentences in the essay that are not directly related to the main idea. This will show the reader that you understand the whole essay. You will also be able to provide a more succinct description of the main idea.When you are writing the critique essay sample, try to make it as short as possible. This will help you get the most important points across quickly. Be sure to include all of the major points when you write the essay.When you are looking for ways to learn how to write a critique essay sample, you should take your time and spend some time writing. The more time you put into it, the better you will do.

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

A Comprehensive Guide on How to Write an Engineering Essay

A Comprehensive Guide on How to Write an Engineering Essay Engineering is one the most complicated scientific disciplines that in particular offers broad topic choices and appliances to both academic performance and real-life situations. Therefore, an engineering essay writing isn’t an easy task. There are some factors of good essay writing that make such a mission almost impossible for most students to compete at the highest possible level. First and foremost, you should choose a valuable essay topic even if the approximate field of study is given Engineering. What is little-investigated in Engineering today? Remember that engineering belongs to exact sciences the terminology of which is highly specialized. The appropriate use of relevant engineering terms is the essence of your engineering essay. Concentrate on the content of your paper that should be informative for the audience using the proper academic vocabulary and strong facts. In the meantime, read 10 fun and exciting facts about engineering provided by the national society of professional engineers. Finally, you shouldn’t forget about the standard structure of an essay that shows the logical flow of thoughts from general points to specific ones with logical conclusions. The structural integrity of the text makes an essay look well-structured and easy to follow. When you are ready to start the endeavor to write a good essay on Engineering (and you need to get ready to write essays successfully if you want to finish your studies on Engineering or cross-disciplines), do all your best immediately at the beginning of the writing process. Key Pre-Writing Tips to Set You Right on the Productive Writing Stage It is evident that any productive process is comprised of some key steps. So to write a comprehensive engineering essay that would appeal to the target audience, you should have a plan of action and milestones. Think of all points your essay should have a well-chosen topic, a well-developed outline, a thesis statement, the main parts with the relevant ideas, etc. There are some pre-writing tips that you’ll find useful for your essay writing that should be coherent and logical. The primary aim of an essay author is to determine the audience that will read a particular piece of writing and the purpose of essay writing. It allows to set the tone for the content and establish the approximate ultimate effects of the essay demonstrative, informative, convincing, etc. One of the most often used reasons to start an engineering essay is to have an excellent academic performance that depends on the successful assessment of every single essay. Then, it is significant to choose a good essay topic on Engineering that can be found in this guide as well. After you determine the target audience and the purpose of your writing, it is much easier to choose a topic. The first demand of this endeavor is to follow what is defined in the requirements of your assignment given by your instructor(s). For example, your instructions are as follows below: You need to write an essay that is a three-part paper that develops a position in response to the essay question: What are the critical issues raised in Engineering during the 21st century? Find some relevant examples that support your argument. In the case when the topic sounds too general, you should appeal to your own preferences concerning what issue in Engineering you consider as the most critical and why. Almost any subject in the engineering sphere will suffice for writing a good essay to the fullest extent. Remember that a poor example of topics in engineering is a general, non-debatable theme because this science requires a narrow approach with deepening into the main analysis of the theory and practice. The following examples represent some proper topics for the engineering essay that can guide you on how to choose your own topic: Achievements of Engineering in the Android App Development; The Management of Engineering Projects; The Significance of the Renewable Energy Industry for the Future of Engineering; A Closer Look at the Commercial Work in Engineering and Its Relevance for the Industry; How Can Engineering Help with the Reduction of Pollution in the World? The History of Engineering Assistance in Exploring the Mining Industry; How Far Has the Genetic Engineering Come Today? Is It possible to Entirely Replace the Human Labor with Robotics? How Can Engineering Help with Reducing the Costs of Manufacturing in Every Possible Industry? 7 Appliances of Engineering Achievements in Little-Investigated Fields of Study Like Medicine or Public Services; Investigation of Some Engineering Mistakes in the Aviation Field; The Modern Application of Aerodynamics and Fluid Mechanics; Materials and Structures Suitable for Better Bridge-Building; The Structural Organization of the Civil Engineering Units; Assessment of Electrical Engineering in the Telecommunication Field; Is Bio-Systems Engineering Going to Replace Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science in the future? The Engineering Background in Automatic Piloting and Its Effects on the Modern Aviation. These topics address some issues that are not only included in the assignments but represent the field of interest of most researchers and ordinary people. However, keep in mind that the given topics illustrate the broad set of variants and guide you in any particular direction of engineering research. Additionally, it is useful to introduce the basic crude notions that don’t serve as proper topic examples: Why Is Engineering Important? What Engineers Do? When Did Engineers Appear? All the mentioned examples aren’t interesting to work on as this information is easily found on the Internet today. Moreover, they don’t take into account the structural differentiation of engineering. Know that it includes such types as mechanical, civil, electrical, genetic, and others? If you are not familiar with the classification of the engineering field, you can find it at Engineer Jobs. Besides, do not pick a topic that cannot be investigated right now due to the lack of knowledge because engineering is not a fiction and requires a proven scientific background. The next step after the topic is known is to organize the future essay. Furthermore, an engineering essay has a crucial factor that differs it from other disciplines in various fields of investigation. The most fundamental part of engineering is the combination of the theoretical framework and practical appliances that play a critical role in the overall perception of the science. Thus, you should keep in mind the cooperation of both mentioned factors by providing the functional background of the issue is essential. One way to give credibility to the previous statement is to implement charts, formulas, and other specific features of the practical application. Finally, every academic writer should remember to use only credible sources of information and literature. Writing an Essay on Engineering as Required by Your Instructor After considering the audience, purpose, and topics of the paper, it is useful to start with the general outline of an essay. Ignoring this stage of writing is an unforgiving mistake that many fledgling writers do because of the lack of skills or experience. Taking this step, you should determine the crucial features of your engineering essay that can help to guide a potential reader through the argumentation of the paper. First of all, it is essential to establish a thesis statement as the central idea of essay writing that should be a core concept of the whole paper. Secondly, after deciding what statement is fundamental, you should establish some supporting points. Thirdly, research the credible sources that may assist in making your essay trustworthy. Also, outlining includes the approximate structure of how your essay will look. As an example of an appropriate way to state a topic, argument and support some main points, you are offered to follow one of the mentioned topics: â€Å"The Management of Engineering Projects†. Its central argument is: â€Å"The management of engineering projects is a complex mission that requires thorough consideration of all possible consequences and comprehensive knowledge of the field.† The supporting point is: â€Å"To make the management of engineering projects successful, it is better to describe every stage of the project in detail for a better understanding of the main notions. Besides, it is essential to point out some possible variants of what can go wrong during an engineering project.† As opposed to a good way to develop an essay, it is worth to find out what is a poor instance of essay writing. Let’s consider it based on the same topic example: â€Å"The Management of Engineering Projects†. It is inappropriate to state that â€Å"Engineering project management is a complex task.† Besides, the supporting point as follows: â€Å"It is important to manage engineering projects successfully.† won’t enhance your essay at all. So an outline of your writing plan for engineering essays should look like the following one: Determine the audience and purpose of essay writing; Decide on an essay topic; Research some reliable sources of information; Develop the main arguments and supporting points; Start writing an essay according to the basic structure; Use the sources with the proper citations and references; Proofread and edit. The Basic Structure of an Engineering Essay Previously, it was mentioned that an engineering essay differs from the other sciences and study areas due to the combination of the necessary theoretical and practical knowledge. Taking into consideration that this is an essay and not a research project or a term paper, your engineering essay should pursue the standard structure with common points such as introduction, thesis statement, body, and conclusion. However, one aspect that can stand as the substantial difference between an engineering essay and, for example, a literature essay is the use of charts or other forms of explanation of the practical appliances of engineering concepts and ideas. Also, the presence of tables changes the whole structure of an essay, but it is easy to handle this factor. If you want to include some charts in the composition, it can be done right after the characterized concepts or after the reference page in appendices that is one of the most general ways. The Introduction That Involves a Reader in Further Reading One way to interest the audience with the introduction is to use the practice of attention-getters that are the controversial or debatable positions that simultaneously involve a reader in further reading. Further, remember that the introduction is the front of your writing, and the proper establishment of the engineering issue helps to convey a point and possibly encourage further discussion or research after concluding the paper. Finally, it should be short and provide a quick guide through the topic. In fact, the primary argument, some keywords, and the thesis statement are the fundamental aspects of the introductory paragraph that starts the cooperation with an audience. However, it is possible to discourage a reader from further reading starting from the introduction of the essay. The easiest way to do it is to write the vague concepts that have no actual attachment to the topic or the argument. Also, remember not to write general ideas that are repetitive, and can be traced in almost every engineering essay such as the importance of this area or not-existing links to the non-technological sciences, for instance, history, management, leadership, human resources, and other. Do not forget that engineering is a precise field of study and includes theoretical and practical frameworks. The Thesis Statement That Is the Core of Your Essay A thesis is the last sentence of the introduction that presents the primary argument to the reader. It is the core of the whole essay, the central idea that guides a reader through your flow of thoughts in an essay, which stands as the statement that needs to be proven in the next essay parts. In fact, the proper thesis statement should be a narrow and a debatable one with the hint of the theoretical and practical appliance after the conclusion. It is possible to construct thesis statements poorly, and the following examples show how it should not be done: â€Å"Engineering can help with the reduction of pollution in the world† It isn’t known in what way engineering helps to deal with the polluted environment in the world; â€Å"Without civil engineering, cities would be impossible† It isn’t stated in what way it makes cities impossible to exist; â€Å"Engineering made significant achievement in all aspects of everyday life† There is no example of significant achievements or aspects in everyday life in which engineering plays a great role. Besides all the weaknesses of the examples above, they are too general and not intriguing. They put the reader in confusion whether it is worth to continue reading the text as these instances sound similar to well-known ideas as well. Moreover, the audience should not agree with your thesis statement simultaneously after reading it for the first time. As a rule, any thesis statement should be proven later as the result of extensive research of credible information sources. But all the main ideas of your essay should be shown in your thesis statement. Follow some examples for the better understanding of the essence of the thesis statements: Pollution is one of the most pressing challenges of the modern society, but chemical and electrical engineering are capable of improving the situation with the help of the new advancement such as electric vehicles and material for the factories. Civil engineering defined the modern notion of cities with the advancement of bridge-building, new technologies for skyscrapers, and the development of sewers and waste disposal strategies. Instead of focusing on the achievement of engineering for the various aspects of everyday life, it is crucial to focus the attention of the public on its’ hazards that can happen in the future. The Body Paragraphs That Move Smoothly The body part of your essay should develop the thesis statement established in the introduction with the help of consequential supporting points. Also, this part should be logical with the smooth transition and proper development of the core ideas you’re going to express in each paragraph. Remember about the significance of using a topic sentence that is the first lines of each paragraph. It is done with the aim to determine the sub-point(s) of each particular main point. Finally, be precise when describing the core concept and brief along with keeping the strict engineering vocabulary. The Conclusion That Is Logical to Complete Your Essay The last paragraph finishes the debate regarding the credibility of the thesis statement and summarizes the whole work. For that reason, you should restate the thesis statement to remind from what that all starts and the main points of the essay described briefly. Do not implement something new into conclusion because it is only a summary that should be logical enough so that no questions will enter the reader’s mind. Some Additional Aspects of the Engineering Essay Writing from Our Experts Remember about the logical flow of writing that eases the task for a potential reader to guess what this essay is about. Don’t forget to use some transitional words assisting to achieve the desired logic of the paper. Don’t end the paragraph with the citations. Moreover, don’t include any citation in the introduction and conclusion of your essay. Address the overall readability of essay content by making the sections no more than two hundred words. In other words, it should have a minimum of three sentences or four lines. The Use of Correct Sources for Academic Writing Besides your own original essay ideas, you need to rely on other relevant information. The use of credible sources is essential to support the arguments in the academic paper. Due to the fact that engineering is a broad science, the amount of credible pieces of research and studies that can assist you in writing is extensive as well. The following databases are helpful while constructing an engineering essay and maintaining academic integrity: Microsoft Academic; Google Scholar; Science Direct; Taylor and Francis Online, etc. Referencing Is a Key Success Factor For an engineering essay, you may use such formatting styles as MLA or APA with the following referencing forms: MLA Author’s Name. Publication Name. Publication Information (edition, volume, issue, publisher). Year of publication. APA Author’s Name. (Date). Publication Name. The source of the Publication. Publication Information (edition, volume, issue). When it was retrieved. Link. Proofreading and Editing Are Final Touches to Your Essay Writing For the final stage of essay writing, you may use all the available variants for proofreading and editing. Either way, don’t ignore it. You can read the written paper several times or offer it to someone for the feedback and fresh perspective. Besides, various web resources available on the Internet can help with spelling and grammatical checking along with checking for plagiarism. Eventually, after using some online resources, don’t be lazy to recheck your essay. But it is advisable to do it after some time after finishing a paper. As a result, your engineering masterpiece is ready for the final submission.

Friday, March 6, 2020

How to Create a Perfect Retail Sales Resume

How to Create a Perfect Retail Sales Resume If you’ve worked in the world of retail before, you know that you bring a lot of things to the table: maybe some Tetris mastering when it comes to shelfs)How to Write a Perfect Occupational Therapist ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Physician Assistant Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Receptionist Resume (Examples Included)How to Create a Perfect Retail ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Sales Associate Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Social Worker Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Truck Driver Resume (With Examples)

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Performance & Reward system- Case study Ericsson company

Performance & Reward system- Ericsson company - Case Study Example r hand, reward management is concerned with identifying the motivating aspects of employees which leads to the classification of the amount of pay, compensation and other incentives (Chiang and Birtch 2005). The purpose of the literature review is to help in understanding performance management. The paper presents a case study of past experience attained from the Ericsson Company, Saudi Arabia Branch. The paper is a critique of the performance and reward system in the organization, which highlights the strengths and weaknesses of performance and reward system in the company. It also offers brief information about the company and its branch in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the positive and negative aspects of the company’s performance and reward system, their positive and negative impacts on employee satisfaction, and finally an analysis of the effectiveness of system as well as recommendations regarding how the organization’s performance and reward system can be changed in order for it to allow the accomplishment of organizational goals. However, the report has a limitation in the sense that the experience in this company was acquired 2 years ago, and its performance and reward system might have changed with time. The paper was prepared from information obtained through observations while working in the company, and interactions with employees, as well as the company magazine as well as journals on performance and reward management. Ericsson is a Swedish multinational company that operates through foreign subsidiaries globally. It offers communication systems and services, which include a variety of technologies such as mobile networks and equipments. It also provides fixed network services world wide. These are mainly provided through foreign subsidiaries. Its subsidiary in Saudi Arabia was established in 1980. It operates in through three branches of the Saudi Ericsson, with 360 employees who are professionals in communication technology and other fields of

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Philosophy essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Philosophy - Essay Example For instance, in the case of drug possession, long prison sentences are justified by deterrence theory to the extent that such sentences actually do prevent people from using drugs who otherwise would not use those drugs. That last part is important because deterrence is undermined unless it prevents what would happen if the deterrence was not implemented. Deterrence is, by definition, the removal of a cause to prevent an effect. So, considering these long prison sentences for drug possession, it is certainly possible some people are deterred simply because of the potential cost of being caught with illegal substances. In most cases, however, when someone refuses to take illegal drugs, it is not because they were deterred by drug laws and long prison sentences. Rather, it is because of other reasons not related to being caught. Being caught is not necessarily a big concern for most users of illegal drugs anyway. Therefore, it seems it is once again up to the utilitarian to decide whe ther US drug laws and long prison sentences are justified by their effects (the results of strict controls on drugs) in reality. 2. John Rawls’ so-called end-state (or distributive justice) theory of justice stands in contrast to Robert Nozick’s entitlement (or process) theory of justice. The former proposes that all persons in the â€Å"original position† (the state of nature) should agree that all social primary goods, like opportunity and income, are to be distributed equally unless an unequal distribution of any or all these goods is to the advantage of the least favored. For Rawls and the end-state theory, justice is â€Å"fairness†, especially when the proposed redistribution would improve social inequality. Nozick’s entitlement theory proposes that a distribution is just if it comes about by ethical acquisition from the state of nature or through fair allocation.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Effect of the Inorganic Filler Contents on Polymer

Effect of the Inorganic Filler Contents on Polymer ANALYSIS OF ZIF 8/PAI AND CMS/PAI MEMBRANES FOR CO2/CH4 GAS SEPARATION Yohannan Subin Sabilon Department of Chemical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, India Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks 8 (ZIF 8) nanocrystals and Carbon Molecular Sieves (CMS) particles were prepared by using standard procedures. UV visible spectroscopy and XRD tests were done for the confirmation of the particles prepared and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) analysis were done to study the morphology of the particles prepared. ZIF 8/PAI and CMS/PAI MMMs were successfully synthesized by using ZIF 8 and CMS inorganic fillers and Polyamideimide (PAI) polymer using phase inversion technique. Various weight contents (1%, 2% and 3%) of the inorganic fillers were incorporated in the polymer matrix. Reinforcing of the polymer matrix with inorganic fillers was done in the form of nano and micro particles respectively. The effect of the inorganic filler contents on the mechanical properties of the polymer was investigated. Hydrophilic nature and porosity determination test, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (F TIR) and SEM were done to study the hydrophilicity and morphology of the composite system. Keywords: Carbon dioxide, Methane, Mixed Matrix Membranes, Carbon Molecular Sieves,Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks INTRODUCTION Carbon dioxide (CO2) is one of the components of landfill gas, natural gas and biogas. It is also the main combustion product of fossil fuels and a leading contributor to global warming as its a greenhouse gas. In order to obtain fuel with enhanced energy content, to prevent corrosion problems in the gas transportation system and to reduce the climatic impact of CO2 gas it is quite essential to remove CO2 from those gas streams. This has driven the development of different technologies for CO2 gas separation. Among the different types of technologies being used membrane technology has experienced substantial growth, breakthroughs and advances during past decades [10]. Membrane technology offers high energy efficiency, simplicity in design and construction of membrane modules and environment compatibility. Although there are different types of membranes being used the combination of the superior performance of inorganic materials with the handling properties of the polymers is offered by Mixed Matrix Membranes (MMMs). Therefore in our study we will be using MMMs for CO2/CH4 gas separation. In the MMMs the inorganic fillers are added to the polymer matrix. Over the years different inorganic fillers have been used for preparing MMMs for CO2/CH4 gas separation out of which Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework 8 (ZIF 8) is known to show maximum selectivity while Carbon Molecular Sieves (CMS) is known to show maximum permeability [19]. In this study the preparation and characterization of these inorganic fillers is shown. These inorganic fillers were successfully incorporated in the Polyamideimide (PAI) polymer matrix and MMMs were prepared. The characterization and analysis of the ZIF 8/PAI and CMS/PAI MMMs have been done with different loading of inorganic fillers in order to choose the best possible membrane combination for CO2/CH4 gas separation. EXPERIMENTAL SECTION Materials Zinc hydrate crystals and N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone (NMP) required in the preparation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals were purchased from Merck Life Science Private Limited, Mumbai, India. Methanol used for washing during centrifugation was also bought from Titan Biotech Limited, Rajasthan, India. 2-methylimidazole and n-butylamine also required for the preparation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals were bought from Otto Group Hamburg, Germany, Polyamidieimide polymer was also purchased from UTM, Malaysia. Acetone was purchased from Merck Specialities Private Limited, Mumbai, India. All reagents were used without any further purification. Synthesis of ZIF 8 nanocrystals ZIF 8 nanoparticles were synthesized based on the procedure reported by Cravillon et al[3]. The ZIF-8 nanocrystals so formed was sent for UV spectroscopy, XRD, HRTEM and SEM analysis. Synthesis of CMS particles CMS particles were synthesized based on the procedure reported by De. Q. Vu et al[8] The CMS particles were then sent for XRD analysis. Synthesis of ZIF 8/PAI membranes Membranes of 3 different concentrations i.e., 1%, 2% and 3% of ZIF 8 nanocrystals were prepared by solution casting method. 17wt% of polyamideimide polymer solution was prepared by dissolving exactly 5.274g mixture of polyamideimide polymer i.e., Torlon and ZIF 8 nanocrystals in 25ml of NMP solvent in a beaker. A magnetic bead was cleaned and dried using acetone and was placed in the beaker. The 3 beakers containing the 3 different concentration solutions were kept on 3 different magnetic stirrer for complete dissolution. The exact amount of polymer and inorganic filler taken for respective concentrations is given in the table below: Table 1 Composition of ZIF 8/PAI membranes Concentration of ZIF 8/PAI Amount of PAI (g) Amount of ZIF 8 membranes (wt %) nanocrystals (g) 1 5.116 0.158 2 5.169 0.105 3 5.221 0.053 Now 3 glass plates and casting rods were washed and kept for drying. After drying the glass plates and the casting rods were cleaned and dried by using acetone. After complete dissolution the polymer solution in the 3 beakers were casted on 3 different glass plates using casting rods of 750 ÂÂ µm thickness. The glass plates after casting were allowed to dry at room temperature overnight for all the NMP solvent to evaporate. After drying the polymer membrane so formed was peeled off the glass plate. The membrane samples were sent for SEM analysis. Synthesis of CMS/PAI membranes Membranes of 3 different concentrations i.e., 1%, 2% and 3% of CMS particles were prepared by solution casting method. 17wt% of polyamideimide polymer solution was prepared by dissolving exactly 5.274g mixture of polyamideimide polymer i.e., Torlon and CMS particles in 25ml of NMP solvent in a beaker. The exact amount of polymer and inorganic filler taken for respective concentrations is given in the table below: Table 2 Composition of CMS/PAI membranes Concentration of ZIF 8/PAI Amount of PAI (g) Amount of CMS particles membranes (wt %) (g) 1 5.116 0.158 2 5.169 0.105 3 5.221 0.053 A magnetic bead was cleaned and dried using acetone and was placed in the beaker. The 3 beakers containing the 3 different concentration solutions were kept on 3 different magnetic stirrer for complete dissolution. Now 3 glass plates and casting rods were washed and kept for drying. After drying the glass plates and the casting rods were cleaned and dried by using acetone. After complete dissolution the polymer solution in the 3 beakers were casted on 3 different glass plates using casting rods of 750 ÂÂ µm thickness. The glass plates after casting were allowed to dry at room temperature overnight for all the NMP solvent to evaporate. After drying the polymer membrane so formed was peeled off the glass plate. The membrane samples were sent for SEM analysis. TESTING AND CHARACTERIZATION Confirmation tests for inorganic filers UV visible spectroscopy analysis. The ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis)utilizes light to determine the absorbance or transmission of a chemical species in either solid or aqueous state. The UV Visible Spectroscopy analysis was done for the confirmation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals. XRD analysis. XRD can be done on a number of different kinds of samples. Smallvolume of sample was tapped on microscope slide glass. The intensity of the beam used was 40 kV and 40 mA. The XRD analysis was done for the confirmation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals and CMS particles. Morphological studies of Inorganic fillers and MMMs SEM with EDX analysis. The surface morphology of PAI polymer was observed usingthe JSM-6701F with high resolution field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) with the magnification of 5000ÃÆ'-. For EDX analysis the acceleration voltage was set to 20kV and the working distance was set to 14mm. The detector was moved down to 45mm. The sample was scanned by X-rays for a time of 200s. The elemental analysis of film in order to confirm the presence of carbon was done using an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDX) with magnification of 3000ÃÆ'- and acceleration voltage of 15 kV. After the scan was completed the spectrum was plotted using the data obtained from the scan. SEM with EDX was done for the confirmation of the CMS polymer film. TEM analysis. The sample preparation was done by sputtering the same with gold.Then the chamber door was opened and the sample was placed in the sample holder. The chamber door was closed and the required input like voltage, acceleration and time for scan were given to the system connected to the TEM analyzer. The scan was started and the results were recorded. TEM analysis was done for the size determination of the ZIF 8 nanocrsytals. FTIR analysis. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) is a technique whichis used to obtain an infrared spectrum of absorption or emission of a solid, liquid or gas. An FTIR spectrometer simultaneously collects high spectral resolution data over a wide spectral range. Sulfonic acid group functionality of membrane was studied using attenuated -total-reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy (Thermo scientific Nicolet iS5 FTIR spectrometer). The spectra for all dried membranes were observed from the range from 4000 to 400 cm-1 wavelength. Mechanical strength test The material strength of the membranes prepared were studied by the performing Stress-Strain tests. The Universal Testing Machine was used to perform the tests. The samples of the membranes were cut into dimensions of height 30mm, width 10mm and thickness 0.45mm. The initial gauge length was set at 20mm. The samples were placed in a sample holder one at a time and the tests were performed. The data was recorded and the graphs were plotted for respective samples. Hydrophilic nature and Porosity determination test The hydrophilic or hydrophobic nature of the membranes were studied by immersing a 1cmx1cm membrane samples in different beakers each containing 20ml water. The beakers were kept on a rotary shaker for continuous mixing overnight. After 24 hours the membrane samples were taken out and the weight of the wet membranes were measured using a digital weighing balance. After that the membranes samples were dried in a vacuum oven at 60oC for 6 hours and then the weight of the dry membranes were measured similarly. The amount of water absorbed and the average porosity of the membranes were determined and the results were tabulated. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Confirmation of ZIF 8 Nanocrystals The UV Visible Spectroscopy analysis was done for the primary confirmation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals. UV of ZIF 8 nanocrystals 12 10 Absorbance 8 6 4 2 0 200 212 224 236 248 260 272 284 296 308 320 332 344 356 368 380 392 404 416 428 440 452 464 476 488 500 512 524 536 548 560 572 584 596 Wavelength Series1 Figure 1 UV visible spectroscopy result of ZIF 8 nanocrystals The penetration depth was found to be directly proportional to the exciting wavelength i.e., 325nm because of decreased absorbance which is in accordance with the reference paper, Liu et aL, (2013)[1]. Therefore we can confirm that its ZIF 8 nanocrystals. The XRD analysis was done for the secondary confirmation of ZIF 8 nanocrystals. Figure 2 XRD result of ZIF 8 nanocrystals When n-butylamine is added as the modulating ligand, nearly instantaneous formation of a solid is observed upon combining the component solutions, and pure-phase ZIF-8 nanocrystals are recovered after 24 h (see XRD pattern in Figure 2). An average size of 18 nm is estimated from the broadening of the Bragg reflections. The XRD results were also in accordance with the reference paper Cravillon et aL, (2011). Hence we can confirm that the particles synthesized were ZIF 8 nanocrystals. Morphology of ZIF 8 Nanocrystals ZIF materials constitute a new distinctive, rapidly developing subclass of crystalline porous coordination polymers (PCPs) or metal organic frameworks (MOFs). The tetrahedral framework structures of ZIFs are constructed from bivalent metal cations and bridging substituted imidazolate anions and frequently possess a zeolite topology. Numerous ZIFs combine the attractive features of MOFs (diversity of framework structures and pore systems, large surface areas, post-synthetically modifiable organic bridging ligands) with high thermal and chemical stability. Figure 3 SEM image of ZIF 8 nanocrystals It is this combination of properties which makes ZIFs very promising candidate materials for many technological applications. Properties and performance of porous materials rely much on their supply as nano and microcrystals of well-defined size and shape, as is well-known for zeolites. SEM images (Figure 3) reveal that the well-defined nanocrystals have a rhombic dodecahedral shape crystal structure. Figure 4 TEM image of ZIF 8 nanocrystals TEM images (Figure 4) show roughly spherical particles being Confirmation of CMS Particles It is not possible to directly measure permeation properties of CMS particles as with CMS films, replicate mixed matrix films prepared with the two different sieves give very similar effective mixed matrix film permeation properties using powder-pyrolyzed sieves versus the film-pyrolyzed sieves. XRD was performed on the CMS films and powder, as shown in Fig. 5. The XRD diffractograms show very similar peaks and d-spacings, suggesting similar planar dimensions between the film-pyrolyzed CMS and the powder-pyrolyzed CMS, thereby confirming that the particles produced were CMS particles. CMS particles Polymer film Figure 5 XRD results of CMS particles and CMS polymer film Surface Morphology of CMS Polymer Film The CMS membrane films have an intrinsic CO2/CH4 selectivity of 200 with a CO2 permeability of 44 Barrers at 35oC. For UltemÂÂ ®-CMS mixed matrix membrane films, pure gas permeation tests show enhancements by as much as 40% in CO2/CH4 selectivity over the intrinsic CO2/CH4 selectivity of the pure UltemÂÂ ® polymer matrix. Likewise, for MatrimidÂÂ ®- CMS mixed matrix films, enhancements by as much as 45% in CO2/CH4 selectivity were observed. Effective permeabilities of the fast-gas penetrants (O2 and CO2) through the mixed matrix membranes were also significantly enhanced over the intrinsic permeabilities of the UltemÂÂ ® and MatrimidÂÂ ® polymer matrices. These encouraging selectivity and permeability enhancements confirm that mixed matrix membrane behaviour is achievable with CMS particles. Figure 6 SEM image of CMS polymer film Fig. 6 shows top surface SEM micrographs of a CMS polymer film. These micrographs show a smooth surface without any defects. Figure 7 EDX result of CMS polymer film The table below shows the EDX analysis of the CMS polymer film. The sharp Silicon peak is present due to the Silicon detector used during the EDX analysis. Table 3 EDX result of CMS polymer film Element Series unn. C norm. C Atom. C Error (3 [wt.%] [wt.%] [at.%] Sigma) [wt.%] Carbon K-series 8.50 23.61 36.45 4.40 Oxygen K-series 9.89 27.46 31.82 4.26 Sodium K-series 1.16 3.22 2.60 0.31 Aluminium K-series 4.56 12.67 8.70 0.74 Silicon K-series 9.37 26.03 17.19 1.28 Calcium K-series 2.52 7.01 3.24 0.31 Total: 36.01 100.00 100.00 The Oxygen peak is due to the oxygen present in the atmosphere during EDX analysis. The Carbon peak denotes the confirmation of the CMS polymer film prepared. As expected it shows a maximum wt % of 23.61. Cross Sectional Morphology of CMS/PAI Membranes Scanning electron micrographs of the CMS fibers are shown in figures 8, 9 and 10 Figure 4.8 SEM image of 1% CMS/PAI membrane Although asymmetry appeared to be present in the CMS fiber morphology, the thicknesses of the layers were markedly different from each other and from those of the precursor fibers (compare with those of the precursor fibers in Figure 6). The original polymeric precursor fibers consisted of a very thin dense skin (1000-2000 Ã…) on a porous core. This skin layer in polymeric fibers has been observed at very high resolution under SEM. In figure 8, high magnification of the wall in the cross section of the PAI CMS fiber reveals a gradual transition from the porous inner core to the denser outer micropore structure. In contrast, high magnification of the PAI CMS fiber shows a uniform dense micropore structure in figure 9. Figure 9 SEM image of 2% CMS/PAI membrane Figures 8, 9 and 10 show SEM micrographs of a mixed matrix film after these modifications. These micrographs demonstrate smaller CMS particles (mostly Figure 10 SEM image of 3% CMS/PAI membrane Cross Sectional Morphology of ZIF 8/PAI Membranes Figures 11, 12 and 13 shows SEM images of ZIF-8/PAI mixed matrix dense films, which indicates good contact of bare ZIF-8 to the PAI matrix without sieve-in-a-cage morphology at each loading. It is noteworthy that the good contact was achieved without any surface treatment of the sieve. This should be due to the hydrophobic nature of ZIF-8, proved by TGA measurements in reference paper Zhang et. al. (2012). Interestingly, in the SEM images of ZIF-8/PAI mixed matrix dense films, as shown in figures 11, 12 and 13, we observe a morphology that has not been previously reported in mixed matrix membranes prepared with other molecular sieves. Other than well-dispersed 10 nm ZIF-8 particles, there also exist many non-ideal large clusters of ZIF-8 with size ranging from 50 nm to several microns, which is more than an order of magnitude larger than single ZIF-8 particles. Also, volume fraction of large ZIF-8 clusters in the matrix increases with increasing ZIF-8 loading. Figure 11 SEM image of 1% ZIF 8/PAI membrane Unlike agglomerations of molecular sieve particles that have been previously reported in mixed matrix membranes prepared with other molecular sieves, the surface of these large ZIF-8 clusters as revealed in figures 11, 12 and 13 looks fairly smooth. Also, almost no defects were observed for these clusters among all the ZIF-8/PAI dense film samples. Since film samples were randomly fractured for SEM analysis, we believe that the mostly non-defective feature of these large ZIF-8 clusters shown in figures 11, 12 and 13 is representative of their interior structures. It is important to understand the formation mechanism of these large ZIF-8 clusters and their impacts on gas transport properties of the mixed matrix membrane to allow extension to practical asymmetric structures. By achieving the desired uniform distribution of individual ZIF-8 particles with the PAI matrix we can achieve outstanding gas separation results. Figure 12 SEM image of 2% ZIF 8/PAI membrane Figure 13 SEM image of 3% ZIF 8/PAI membrane The cross sectional view of the ZIF 8/PAI membranes shows good adhesion between the inorganic filler ZIF 8 and the polymeric membrane PAI. The figures show the SEM images of 1%, 2% and 3% ZIF 8/PAI membranes prepared respectively. FTIR Analysis of ZIF 8/PAI membranes The FTIR results shows that the aluminosilicates are present in the ZIF 8/PAI membranes prepared. The aluminosilicates are present due to the presence of ZIF 8 nanocrystals. FTIR Results Conjugated cyclic Aluminosilicates 120 100 %T 80 Unsaturated aromatic 60 40 20 ketoaldehydes or enols dimer esters and lactones 0 3691 2970 4000 3897 3794 3588 3485 3382 3279 3176 3073 2867 2764 2661 2558 2455 2352 2249 2146 2043 1940 1837 1734 1631 1528 1425 1322 1219 1116 1013 910 807 704 601 498 cm-1 Series1 Series2 Series3 FTIR Analysis of CMS/PAI membranes The FTIR results shows that the carbon bonds are present in the CMS/PAI membranes prepared. The carbon bonds are present due to the presence of CMS particles. FTIR Results Carbon bonds 120 100 %T 80 60 unsaturated aromatic 40 dimer ketoaldehydes or enols 20 0 Conjugated cyclic esters and lactones 3691 2970 4000 3897 3794 3588 3485 3382 3279 3176 3073 2867 2764 2661 2558 2455 2352 2249 2146 2043 1940 1837 1734 1631 1528 1425 1322 1219 1116

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Kennedy’s New Frontier Program

In November 1960, majority of the American population voted John F. Kennedy into presidency. Opposite to the tactics used by his opponent com/richard-nixon-and-supreme-court/">Richard Nixon who emphasized his experience during the Eisenhower administration, Kennedy called to incorporate new tactics to leadership and new ways to effectively use their country's rich economic and human resources (â€Å"An Outline of American History† 12-20). In Kennedy's inauguration speech, he spoke of a â€Å"New Frontier. In general, Kennedy's government through the programs incorporated with the New Frontier was dedicated towards creating ways to boost their economy, to strengthen their national defense and to extend international aid towards their allies. In this light, his administration passed several bills and policies that sought to improve their economic status, while giving a close look at the country's housing status, wage level and unemployment level, provision of social services an d improving the defense system and battling to decrease the crime rate. However, his desire to extend the fruits of economic success with the American citizens was thwarted by the mere fact that he won the presidency in such a narrow margin. His opponents from the Conservative Party and southerners resisted the plans that he carried out for his administration. Further, although one of his strongest priorities is to end economic recession and in turn restore economic growth, price increase in the steel indusry has lost him support from business leaders in the country. Moreover, in the area of civil and social rights, Kennedy fell short from providing the citizens with adequate and quality healthcare, education, international aid and space program (â€Å"Kennedy and the New Frontier†). However, despite these shortcomings, hindrances and deficits, he was able to bring judgment with the Cuban Missile Crisis which during that era was one of the most pressing international issues. This earned him a great popularity not only among the Americans, but for people from other countries as well. As such, towards the end of his term, he further initiated some measures that are thought to become beneficial for their country. Unfortunately though, on November 1963, he was assassinated. Despite his death, the liberal reputation he gained through his style and ideas continued. The agendas that he intended to implement before his death continued to become a liberal force of change for the Americans.